Savory Ham and Cheddar Scones
These rustic Savory Ham and Cheddar Scones are the ultimate comfort breakfast. With a golden, crisp exterior and a tender, flaky interior packed with savory goodness, they are ready in just over 30 minutes.
The Secret to Flaky Scones
The key to that perfect, flaky texture lies in the temperature of your ingredients. Your butter must be ice-cold. When the cold butter hits the hot oven, the water content evaporates and creates steam pockets, lifting the dough to create layers.
Handling the dough as little as possible is equally important. Overworking the dough develops the gluten too much, leading to tough, chewy scones rather than tender, crumbly ones. A 'shaggy' dough is exactly what you are looking for before shaping.
💡 Professional Tip
Grate your butter and freeze it for 10 minutes before using. This makes it easier to incorporate into the flour quickly without melting it with the heat of your hands.
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, you can use whole milk or buttermilk. However, heavy cream yields the richest, most tender texture. If using milk, the dough might be slightly wetter.
Store in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days, or in the refrigerator for up to 5 days. Reheat in the oven or toaster oven for best texture.
Absolutely. Shape the unbaked scones and freeze them on a baking sheet until solid, then transfer to a bag. Bake from frozen, adding 3-5 minutes to the baking time.
Usually, this means the butter got too warm before baking, or the baking powder is expired. Keep ingredients cold and ensure your leavening agents are fresh.
Yes! Cooked, crumbled bacon works beautifully. Ensure the bacon is crispy and cooled before adding to the dough so it doesn't melt the butter.
Gruyère, Swiss, or Gouda are excellent alternatives. A smoked cheddar can also add a lovely depth of flavor.
No, and it's actually better to do it by hand. A food processor can easily overwork the dough or cut the butter too fine, reducing flakiness.
Fresh chives, parsley, or thyme are classic choices. Rosemary is delicious but use it sparingly as it is potent.
Recipe Troubleshooting Guide
Tough Texture
Problem: Scones turned out hard or chewy
Solution: You likely overworked the dough. Mix until just combined; it should look messy and shaggy when you dump it out to shape.
Spreading Too Much
Problem: Scones lost their shape and flattened
Solution: The dough was too warm. Chill the shaped scones in the fridge for 15 minutes before baking to firm up the butter.
Dry Scones
Problem: Interior is dry and crumbly
Prevention: Measure flour correctly (spoon and level, don't scoop). Also, avoid overbaking; check them at the 18-minute mark.
Bottoms Burning
Problem: Bottoms are dark before top is golden
Recovery: Use a light-colored baking sheet and parchment paper. If your oven runs hot, move the rack to the upper third.
Lack of Rise
Problem: Scones are dense and short
Prevention: Check your baking powder freshness. Also, when cutting scones, press the cutter straight down—do not twist, as twisting seals the edges.
Flavor Adjustments
Too Sweet: This is a savory recipe, but a hint of maple syrup in the dough can add a sweet-salty contrast.
Too Salty: Ham and cheese are salty; reduce the added salt in the dough if your mix-ins are very salty.
Bland: Increase the garlic powder, add a pinch of cayenne, or use a sharper vintage cheddar.
Choosing Your Mix-ins
Since scones are a simple baked good, the quality of your mix-ins defines the flavor. Choose a high-quality cooked ham (like a thick-cut carved ham) rather than thin deli slices for better texture. The cubes of ham provide a meaty bite in every mouthful.
For the cheese, avoid pre-shredded bags if possible. They contain anti-caking agents that prevent smooth melting. Grating a block of sharp cheddar yourself ensures pockets of gooey, melted deliciousness throughout the scone.
Essential Ingredient Notes
- Sharp Cheddar: The sharper the better. The strong flavor stands up well against the buttery dough and salty ham.
- Cold Butter: Use unsalted butter so you can control the sodium level, especially since ham and cheese are already salty.
- Fresh Herbs: Dried herbs work in a pinch, but fresh parsley or chives add moisture and a pop of color that makes these scones visually appealing.
Baking for the Perfect Gold
Scones require a high oven temperature (400°F/200°C) to spring up quickly. This 'oven spring' creates the height and light texture before the crust sets. Do not open the oven door during the first 15 minutes of baking.
To achieve that glossy, appetizing golden-brown top seen in the photo, an egg wash is essential. Simply beat one egg with a teaspoon of water and brush it over the tops before baking. This also gives the cheese a surface to brown beautifully.
The 'Pea-Sized' Crumb
When cutting butter into flour, stop when the largest pieces are the size of peas. If you mix until the butter disappears, you will lose the flakiness.
Savory Ham and Cheddar Scones
📋 Ingredients
Dry Ingredients & Butter
- 150g cooked ham, dicedThick cubes work best for texture
- 150g sharp cheddar, shreddedFreshly grated melts best
- 240ml heavy creamOr buttermilk for tang
- 2 tbsp fresh parsleyChopped fine for color
- 1 large eggBeaten, for brushing tops
Mix-ins & Wet Ingredients
- 375g all-purpose flourSpoon and leveled
- 1 tbsp baking powderEnsure it's fresh for rise
- 115g cold butterCubed and very cold
- 1 tsp saltAdjust based on ham saltiness
- 1 tsp garlic powderAdds savory depth
- 1/2 tsp black pepperFreshly cracked is best
Instructions
Preheat and Prep
Preheat your oven to 400°F (200°C). Line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Ensure your butter is very cold before starting (freeze for 10 mins if needed).
Mix Dry Ingredients
In a large bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, salt, black pepper, and garlic powder until well combined and aerated.
Cut in Butter
Add the cold, cubed butter to the flour mixture. Use a pastry cutter or your fingers to work the butter into the flour until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces remaining.
Add Mix-ins & Wet Ingredients
Stir in the shredded cheddar cheese, diced ham, and fresh herbs. Pour in the heavy cream (or buttermilk) and mix gently until a shaggy dough just begins to form. Do not overmix.
Shape and Bake
Turn dough onto a floured surface. For rustic scones, scoop mounds onto the sheet. For wedges, pat into a disc and cut. Brush tops with beaten egg. Bake for 18-22 minutes until golden brown.
Recipe Notes & Tips
Serving
Serve warm with a pat of salted butter or a dollop of cream cheese. They are hearty enough to stand alone as breakfast.
Make Ahead
You can prepare the dough, shape the scones, and refrigerate them overnight. Bake them fresh in the morning for the best results.
Variations
Swap ham for cooked sausage crumbles, or add chopped jalapeños for a spicy kick. You can also use Swiss cheese for a 'Cordon Bleu' style scone.